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KMID : 0806120180480040443
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대한간호학회지
2018 Volume.48 No. 4 p.443 ~ p.444
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The Effects of an Acceptance-Commitment Therapy based Stress Management Program on
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Lee Jae-Woon
Ha Jae-Hyun
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to construct an acceptance-commitment therapy (ACT)-based stress management program for inpatients with schizophrenia and to examine its effects on hospitalization stress, self-efficacy, and psychological well-being.
Methods: A non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. Participants were 44 inpatients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. The experimental group (n=22) received the ACT-based stress management program twice a week for a total of four weeks. The control group (n=22) received the usual care from their primary health care providers. The study was carried out from August 7 to September 1, 2017, and data were analyzed using IBM SPSS/WIN 22.0 with a Chi-square test, Fisher’s exact test, and an independent t-test.
Results: The experimental group showed a significant decrease in hospitalization stress (t=5.09, p<.001) and an increase in self-efficacy (t=2.44, p=.019). However, there was no significant difference in psychological well-being between the two groups (t=0.13, p=.894).
Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the ACT-based stress management program can be used as an effective mental health nursing intervention for hospitalization stress and self-efficacy for inpatients with schizophrenia.
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KEYWORD
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Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Hospitalization, Schizophrenia, Self Efficacy, Stress, Psychological
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